This is the fourth volume of the popular series Education Theory Made Practical which has been brought to you as a joint effort between the Academic Life in Emergency Medicine (ALiEM) Faculty Incubator program and the International Clinician Educator Blog. This project is made possible in part with funding from the Government of Ontario and through eCampusOntario's support of the Virtual Learning Strategy. To learn more about the Virtual Learning Strategy visit https://vls.ecampusontario.ca